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webgl_points_waves

对应 three.js 示例地址

仅需关注 init 函数的内容,其他部分都是示例小程序所使用的描述配置。

js
import * as THREE from "three";

/** @type {import("@minisheeep/mp-three-examples").OfficialExampleInfo} */
const exampleInfo = {
  name: "webgl_points_waves",
  useLoaders: [],
  info: [
    [
      {
        tag: "a",
        link: "https://threejs.org",
        content: "three.js"
      },
      {
        tag: "text",
        content: "- webgl particles waves example"
      }
    ]
  ],
  init: ({ window, canvas, GUI, Stats, needToDispose, useFrame }) => {
    const SEPARATION = 100, AMOUNTX = 50, AMOUNTY = 50;
    let stats;
    let camera, scene, renderer;
    let particles, count = 0;
    let mouseX = 0, mouseY = 0;
    let windowHalfX = window.innerWidth / 2;
    let windowHalfY = window.innerHeight / 2;
    init();
    function init() {
      camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 1e4);
      camera.position.z = 1e3;
      scene = new THREE.Scene();
      const numParticles = AMOUNTX * AMOUNTY;
      const positions = new Float32Array(numParticles * 3);
      const scales = new Float32Array(numParticles);
      let i = 0, j = 0;
      for (let ix = 0; ix < AMOUNTX; ix++) {
        for (let iy = 0; iy < AMOUNTY; iy++) {
          positions[i] = ix * SEPARATION - AMOUNTX * SEPARATION / 2;
          positions[i + 1] = 0;
          positions[i + 2] = iy * SEPARATION - AMOUNTY * SEPARATION / 2;
          scales[j] = 1;
          i += 3;
          j++;
        }
      }
      const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry();
      geometry.setAttribute("position", new THREE.BufferAttribute(positions, 3));
      geometry.setAttribute("scale", new THREE.BufferAttribute(scales, 1));
      const material = new THREE.ShaderMaterial({
        uniforms: {
          color: { value: new THREE.Color(16777215) }
        },
        vertexShader: `

			attribute float scale;

			void main() {

				vec4 mvPosition = modelViewMatrix * vec4( position, 1.0 );

				gl_PointSize = scale * ( 300.0 / - mvPosition.z );

				gl_Position = projectionMatrix * mvPosition;

			}

		`,
        fragmentShader: `

			uniform vec3 color;

			void main() {

				if ( length( gl_PointCoord - vec2( 0.5, 0.5 ) ) > 0.475 ) discard;

				gl_FragColor = vec4( color, 1.0 );

			}

		`
      });
      particles = new THREE.Points(geometry, material);
      scene.add(particles);
      renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ antialias: true, canvas });
      renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio);
      renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
      renderer.setAnimationLoop(animate);
      stats = new Stats(renderer);
      canvas.addEventListener("pointermove", onPointerMove);
      window.addEventListener("resize", onWindowResize);
      needToDispose(renderer, scene);
    }
    function onWindowResize() {
      windowHalfX = window.innerWidth / 2;
      windowHalfY = window.innerHeight / 2;
      camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
      camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
      renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
    }
    function onPointerMove(event) {
      if (event.isPrimary === false) return;
      mouseX = event.clientX - windowHalfX;
      mouseY = event.clientY - windowHalfY;
    }
    function animate() {
      render();
      stats.update();
    }
    function render() {
      camera.position.x += (mouseX - camera.position.x) * 0.05;
      camera.position.y += (-mouseY - camera.position.y) * 0.05;
      camera.lookAt(scene.position);
      const positions = particles.geometry.attributes.position.array;
      const scales = particles.geometry.attributes.scale.array;
      let i = 0, j = 0;
      for (let ix = 0; ix < AMOUNTX; ix++) {
        for (let iy = 0; iy < AMOUNTY; iy++) {
          positions[i + 1] = Math.sin((ix + count) * 0.3) * 50 + Math.sin((iy + count) * 0.5) * 50;
          scales[j] = (Math.sin((ix + count) * 0.3) + 1) * 20 + (Math.sin((iy + count) * 0.5) + 1) * 20;
          i += 3;
          j++;
        }
      }
      particles.geometry.attributes.position.needsUpdate = true;
      particles.geometry.attributes.scale.needsUpdate = true;
      renderer.render(scene, camera);
      count += 0.1;
    }
  }
};
export {
  exampleInfo as default
};
ts
import { Loader, TypedArray } from 'three';
/**
 * 官网示例的多端使用封装把版本
 * */
export interface OfficialExampleInfo extends MiniProgramMeta {
  /*** 示例名称(保持和官网一致)*/
  name: string;
  /** main */
  init: (context: LoadContext) => void;
}

export interface LoadContext {
  //为了减少官方代码的改动,实际上等同于 canvas
  window: EventTarget & { innerWidth: number; innerHeight: number; devicePixelRatio: number };
  /** HTMLCanvasElement */
  canvas: any;
  /** https://www.npmjs.com/package/lil-gui */
  GUI: any;
  /**
   * https://www.npmjs.com/package/stats.js
   * 也可以使用其他受支持的版本
   * */
  Stats: any;
  /** 收集需要 dispose 的对象(官方示例没有处理这部分)*/
  needToDispose: (...objs: any[]) => void | ((fromFn: () => any[]) => void);

  /**基于 raq 的通用封装 */
  useFrame(animateFunc: (/** ms */ delta: number) => void): { cancel: () => void };

  /** 显示加载模态框 */
  requestLoading(text?: string): Promise<void>;

  /** 隐藏加载模态框*/
  cancelLoading(): void;

  /** 保存文件的通用封装*/
  saveFile(
    fileName: string,
    data: ArrayBuffer | TypedArray | DataView | string
  ): Promise<string | null>;

  /** 示例使用 DracoDecoder 时的资源路径 */
  DecoderPath: {
    GLTF: string;
    STANDARD: string;
  };

  /** 为资源路径拼上 CDN 前缀 */
  withCDNPrefix(path: string): string;

  /**
   * 在小程序中应使用 import { VideoTexture } from '@minisheep/three-platform-adapter/override/jsm/textures/VideoTexture.js';
   * 正常情况(web) 可直接使用 THREE.VideoTexture
   * */
  getVideoTexture(videoOptions: VideoOptions): Promise<[{ isVideoTexture: true }, video: any]>;

  /**
   * 在小程序中应使用 import { CameraTexture } from '@minisheep/three-platform-adapter/override/jsm/textures/CameraTexture.js';
   * 正常情况(web) 可参考示例 webgl_materials_video_webcam
   * */
  getCameraTexture(): { isVideoTexture: true };

  /** 用于动态修改 info 中的占位符*/
  bindInfoText(template: `$${string}$`, initValue?: string): { value: string };

  /** 分屏控件对应的事件回调 */
  onSlideStart(handle: () => void): void;
  /** 分屏控件对应的事件回调 */
  onSlideEnd(handle: () => void): void;
  /** 分屏控件对应的事件回调 */
  onSlideChange(handle: (offset: number, boxSize: number) => void): void;
}

export type VideoOptions = {
  src: string;
  /** 相当于 HTMLVideoElement 的 naturalWidth (小程序中获取不到)*/
  width: number;
  /** 相当于 HTMLVideoElement 的 naturalHeight (小程序中获取不到)*/
  height: number;
  loop?: boolean;
  autoplay?: boolean;
  muted?: boolean;
};

/** 示例小程序中使用的一些配置 */
export interface MiniProgramMeta {
  /** 用于统计加载相关信息 */
  useLoaders: Loader[];
  /** 通用 info */
  info: TagItem[][];
  /** 特殊 info */
  infoPanel?: {
    left?: [string, string][];
    right?: [string, string][];
  };
  /** 分屏控件配置 */
  needSlider?: {
    /** 方向 */
    direction?: 'horizontal' | 'vertical';
    /** 初始偏移 0-100 */
    initPosition?: number;
  };
  /** 操作摇杆控件 */
  needArrowControls?: boolean;
  /** 默认需要的画布类型 */
  canvasType?: '2d' | 'webgl' | 'webgl2';
  /** 为保持效果一致所需要的画布样式 */
  canvasStyle?: {
    bgColor?: string;
    width?: number | string;
    height?: number | string;
  };
  /** 部分示例需要在加载前进行一些提示 */
  initAfterConfirm?: {
    /**
     * 提示类型
     * @default 'default'
     * */
    type?: 'warning' | 'default';
    text: string[];
  };
}

export interface BaseTag<T extends string> {
  tag: T;
  content: string;
}

export interface ATag extends BaseTag<'a'> {
  link: string;
}

export type TextTag = BaseTag<'text'>;

export type TagItem = TextTag | ATag;